Nephrology

Advantage of interventional pain medicine? Interventional pain management can be a useful alternative for chronic pain sufferers who have not had relief from other pain management procedures. It is estimated that at least more than 80 percent people suffer with chronic pain. For many, the pain makes it difficult to sleep, while affecting energy levels and the ability to perform normal daily activities. In some cases, where surgery is usually suggested as the last resort, patients can be effectively treated with interventional pain management procedures, MIPSI (Minimally Invasive Pain and Spine Interventions) and provide long term pain relief with improved quality of life.

Pain medicine, also known as analgesics, refers to medications that are used to alleviate or manage pain. There are various types of pain medicine available, ranging from over-the-counter (OTC) options to prescription medications. The choice of pain medicine depends on the severity and type of pain, as well as individual factors such as medical history, allergies, and existing medications.
Here are some common types of pain medicine: 1. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): NSAIDs, such as ibuprofen, naproxen, and aspirin, are commonly used for mild to moderate pain relief. They reduce inflammation, which can help alleviate pain caused by conditions such as headaches, muscle aches, menstrual cramps, and joint pain.
2. Acetaminophen: Acetaminophen, commonly known as paracetamol, is an OTC pain reliever that is effective for mild to moderate pain, including headaches, toothaches, and minor musculoskeletal discomfort. It is not an anti-inflammatory medication, so it may be a suitable alternative for individuals who cannot take NSAIDs due to certain medical conditions or allergies.
3. Opioids: Opioids, such as codeine, morphine, oxycodone, and hydrocodone, are prescription medications used for severe pain relief. They work by binding to opioid receptors in the brain and spinal cord, reducing the perception of pain. Opioids are typically prescribed for short-term use or in specific situations, such as after surgery or for managing cancer-related pain. They can have side effects and carry a risk of dependence and addiction, so they should be used with caution under medical supervision. 4. Adjuvant medications: In some cases, certain medications that are not primarily designed for pain relief may be used to help manage pain. For example, antidepressants and anticonvulsants may be prescribed for chronic pain conditions like neuropathic pain or fibromyalgia.